Present Perfect Continuous – una panoramica
Uso
Il Present Perfect Continuous si usa per descrivere:
- un’azione continuata o ripetuta che inizia nel passato e continua nel presente (si usa con gli avverbi for, since, all)
- un’attività temporanea
- un’azione continuata o ripetuta nel passato che ha ripercussioni per il presente
- un’azione continuata o ripetuta che costituisce una novità
- un’azione continuata o ripetuta che è terminata recentemente (si usa con Just)
Struttura
Affermazioni positive:
Soggetto + Ausiliare Avere |
Participio Passato Essere |
Verbo Gerundio |
I’ve (I have) |
been |
choosing. |
You’ve (You have) |
been |
flying. |
She’s (She has) |
been |
taking. |
He’s (He has) |
been |
finding. |
We’ve (We have) |
been |
seeing. |
Affermazioni negative:
Soggetto + Ausiliare Avere |
Participio Passato Essere |
Verbo Gerundio |
I haven’t (I have not) |
been |
eating. |
You haven’t (You have not) |
been |
choosing. |
She hasn’t (She have not) |
been |
flying. |
He hasn’t (He have not) |
been |
taking. |
We haven’t (We have not) |
been |
finding. |
They haven’t (They have not) |
been |
seeing. |
Domande:
Parola Interrogativa |
Ausiliare Avere Passato |
Soggetto |
Participio Passato Essere |
Verbo Gerundio |
How long |
have |
I |
been |
eating? |
Where |
have |
you |
been |
choosing? |
Why |
has |
he |
been |
flying? |
What |
has |
she |
been |
taking? |
What |
have |
we |
been |
watching? |
Esempi
- Recently I have been watching a lot of horror movies.
- Why have you been calling her so much recently?
- I’ve just been talking to Sam. He says hello.
- She’s been doing sport to try and lose weight.
- “Why do you look so tired?” “I’ve been working a lot.”
- We’ve been saving up for years. Now we can finally buy a house.